Design and Pilot Testing of a Culturally Tailored Breastfeeding Promotion Program for Non- Hispanic Black Women

UB Principal Investigator: Christina Kasprzak PhD; Postdoctoral Associate and Research Assistant Professor in the Department of Community Health and Health Behavior

Primary Mentor: Lucia Leone, PhD, Associate Professor 

Funding Agency: K99/R00 award from the National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities (NIMHD)/NIH

Abstract: The goal of this research is to address significant racial disparities in breastfeeding rates through the development of an evidence-based and community-informed breastfeeding promotion program specifically tailored for non-Hispanic Black women. This research aims to understand the decision-making process, individual level determinants, and environmental barriers to breastfeeding among non-Hispanic Black (NHB) women across different socioeconomic backgrounds. Findings will inform the systematic and community-engaged design of a tailored breastfeeding peer counselor program to improve breastfeeding outcomes (e.g., initiation, duration, intensity, breastfeeding goals) among NHB women. Following program design, the next phase of research (Expected 2026-2029) will involve pilot testing the intervention to assess feasibility and impact on breastfeeding outcomes. Collectively, this research will further our understanding of factors that impact breastfeeding decisions among NHB women and potentially improve breastfeeding outcomes through the design of a breastfeeding PC program tailored specifically for NHB women.